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Guangzhou, Tianjin GDP next year will exceed the GDP of Hong Kong a decade ago and the North Canton
Tianjin, Guangzhou, Hong Kong will exceed GDP next year
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Ten years ago,nike air max femme, Hong Kong's economy is equivalent to the sum of North Canton
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Lin Xiaozhao
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With the rapid growth of China's economy, we have so many mainland cities, Hong Kong can not catch up,louboutins, and now are faced with the situation of being overtaken mainland cities.
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Tianjin, Guangzhou and Hong Kong over next year
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Latest news shows, after Beijing and Shanghai, Tianjin's GDP will surpass Hong Kong in 2015 also. Last year, Hong Kong's GDP was 1.6798 trillion yuan, and Tianjin to achieve GDP of 1.437 trillion yuan. It reported that Tianjin's GDP forecast is mainly based on last year's economic growth rate of 11.5%, while Hong Kong's GDP is mainly based on a Bloomberg survey of economists on average expected GDP of Hong Kong and the RMB exchange rate.
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This year, the country's general economic downward, the first quarter growth rate of Tianjin, only 10.6%, down may not be able to achieve annual growth of 11.5%. Even so, Tianjin still much higher than the growth rate of around 3% in Hong Kong, so even if no more than next year, the year after more than Hong Kong also is can be expected.
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More than Hong Kong, Tianjin relied on in recent years include driving large aircraft, automobiles and other large series of big investment projects, by the ultra-high-speed operation of Binhai New Area. 2013, Binhai New Area GDP of 802.04 billion yuan, an increase of 17.5%, accounting for nearly 60% of the city of Tianjin.
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Not just in Tianjin, a number of other cities such as Guangzhou,chaussure louboutin femme, Shenzhen, Suzhou and Hong Kong will also be more than a couple of years or a couple of years. Guangzhou City, the transformation and upgrading of the General Assembly recently held, Mayor Chen Jianhua said that this session of the Guangzhou municipal government's goal is to keep the economy during the second five double-digit annual growth in economic output in 2015 to catch up Hong Kong, 2016 to catch up with Singapore. The actual management of population 16 million calculated in accordance with the 2016 per capita GDP reached $ 20,000 in Guangzhou, across the middle-income trap, into the ranks of high-income cities.
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"First Financial Daily" reporters access to information that, ten years ago, Hong Kong's economy is equivalent to the sum of the three cities of North Canton. Now, Shanghai and Beijing, respectively, of GDP in 2011 and beyond Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Tianjin and other cities in 2009, will soon catch up with Hong Kong, China, Singapore.
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In a provincial level, Taiwan has also been difficult to match so many mainland provinces, but in recent years has gradually been exceeded in some provinces. Guangdong province's largest economy in 2007, more than Taiwan, Jiangsu and Shandong also followed more than a year. In 2013, Taiwan's GDP of about 3 trillion yuan, behind Guangdong,louboutin homme, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejiang, Henan.
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This pattern is also more than a decade of rapid economic growth in the continent portrayal. The eighties and nineties, the mainland economy is just beginning to take off, that time has taken the lead into the developed societies of China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, Singapore's per capita GDP is twenty or thirty times the mainland Chinese cities, the huge gap, where many mainland people He said a strong attraction. Grew up in the southern hometown of Chen recalled, the early 90s of last century, many married local girls racing to China, Hong Kong and Taiwan,hogan outlet online, Singapore, now,louboutin prix, these places are no longer married people envy.
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This is the catch-up effect in terms of economics. Associate Professor of Economics, Xiamen University Long Ding told this newspaper that,moncler outlet, before the reform and opening up,golden goose uomo, China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore and other places by virtue of geographical advantages of the first to rise. After the reform and opening up the mainland coastal areas with land, labor, and other advantages to attract Hong Kong and Taiwan and other places after the transfer of industries, rapid economic development, the gap between Hong Kong and Taiwan and other places shrinking.
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Focusing on quality of economic growth
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However, Ding Long believes that the Guangzhou-Shenzhen and other cities a lot of per capita GDP more than 10,000 and $ 20,000 later, again to catch up with China, Hong Kong and Taiwan, Singapore and even more than they have been very difficult,peuterey prezzi, on the one hand and the original driving element dividend policy waning, on the other hand they did not form new advantages.
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On the other hand, many countries and regions in per capita GDP exceeds the stages of development of the Bank's standards, the upgrading of industrial structure optimization done better, income distribution and social security and other residents are very good,negozi tiffany, very adequate supply of public goods. By contrast, many cities in China the gap is still very obvious.
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In the distribution of income, for example, per capita GDP in Tianjin last year reached 101,689 yuan, has far more developed standards. However, last year, Tianjin, urban residents per capita disposable income of 32,658 yuan for rural residents per capita disposable income of 15,405 yuan, only 32% and 15% of per capita GDP, respectively. In developed countries, the ratio is usually more than 50%.
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Foshan Institute of Social and Economic Development Deputy Director Zhu Weijian "First Financial Daily" said that currently many people think, and did not enjoy the economic fruits of development, which shows the current institutional arrangements and income distribution, social security, etc. there is still a big gap, that is, GDP went up, it does not mean that people's living standard has improved.
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Behind this gap, the most fundamental thing is economic development model due. Many cities, including Tianjin, Wuhan, including Ordos, economic growth was mainly driven by investment, rely on large projects, large state-owned enterprises to promote the economic development of the results and not to the benefit of all people to the maximum extent.
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Driven by investment, then the marginal effect is constantly decreasing. That is, the spillover effects of economic growth is not enough. Even after the rapid economic growth & lsquo; correspondingly,moncler bambino prezzi, the standard of living of some groups but lower. Ding Long said that, like South Korea and China Taiwan,louboutin compensée, for many years the economy is only 2% to 3% of slow growth, but the community remains very stable, the reason is that they are particularly good quality of economic growth. And once we lower economic growth,adidas, it is about the effects on employment, social stability.
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This is one of the most critical is that the quality of economic growth. Ding Long said that the case of slow growth, if the adjustment of industrial structure and income distribution was very good, for the public is very favorable.
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Mainland currently doing the best innovation on a number of Shenzhen, the emergence of Huawei,?chaussure louboutin, ZTE, Tencent and a number of enterprises. Ding Long of Shenzhen's development is very respected, he said that Shenzhen has now gone by investment factor-driven stage, turning with innovative, high-tech industries leading the drive. Shenzhen innovation is second to none, this is the hope for the future of Chinese cities.
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Statistics also show that last year, Shenzhen fixed assets accounted for only 17.2% of GDP, the bottom in major cities. Among them,ugg bottes femmes, the urban renewal investment is only 35.834 billion yuan, equivalent to only a fraction of Chongqing, Wuhan and other cities.
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In the 8th of this month, held in Guangzhou on the transformation and upgrading of the General Assembly,nike air max, Party Secretary of Guangzhou Wan Qingliang in the past 30 years of development history of Guangzhou said after: our demographic dividend, bonus resources, dividend policy, almost come to an end,louboutin femme escarpin, and now only by reform dividend dividend, dividend talent, institutional mechanisms, particularly technological innovation bonus,cappelli los angeles, as the propulsion industry to upgrade!
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