标题: ugg bottes femmes representing an increase of 262 times its [打印本页] 作者: 1g4lah4x9h 时间: 2016-11-3 00:29:33 标题: ugg bottes femmes representing an increase of 262 times its
Chinese medical reform to break Bureau: "The registered ten days to see a doctor ten minutes" problems to be solved | public hospital | health care reform
Although China's health care reform in the 1980s has already begun, but the monopoly of relatively low efficiency of the public hospitals have not been effectively shake the entire health care market supply and demand imbalance situation has failed to improve fundamentally. Coupled with government policies on social construction in the long term to encourage the programmatic level, the development of private hospitals is equally bleak. However, with further policy reforms and gradual refinement, this situation will be effectively improved.
Medical service system overload
Market of private hospitals sought from our public hospital system has been seriously overloaded.
"Registered ten days to see a doctor ten minutes", there have been media have described China's medical market supply and demand, in order to show our public hospital-based medical care system has been difficult to meet the domestic demand expansion.
Wei Planning Commission issued the "2012 China's Health and Family Planning Statistical Bulletin" (hereinafter referred to as "Bulletin") show that in 2012 China's total health expenditure reached 2.89144 trillion yuan, an increase of 18.8%. In 1978,chloé occhiali da sole, total health expenditure of only 11 billion yuan in 2012, representing an increase of 262 times its; per capita total health expenditure from 1978 to 11.45 yuan, up to 2012 2135.8 yuan, an increase of 186 times.
However,louboutin chaussures, from the medical perspective, the "Bulletin" shows that as of the end of 2012, the total number of hospital 23 170, of which 13 384 public hospitals, private hospitals in 9786; the total number of health personnel 911.9 million, total number of beds 5.725 million. Compared to 1978, the total number of hospitals increased by 149%,moncler prezzi donna, the growth rate of health care and medical bed is not 150%. Compared to the fast-growing demand for medical services,moncler donna, the hospital system supply growth is very slow.
At the same time, from the perspective of China's pharmaceutical industry to consider long-term development, urbanization,adidas samoa homme, aging, disease changes and enhance the ability to pay will drive demand further market expansion. According to China's current supply capacity of medical institutions, medical services supply and demand situation will be more severe.
A large private medicine chief researcher to the "Daily Economic News" reporter said that in the past 20 years, the number of doctors in our country is almost no growth, while China's population has been growing, and the increasing proportion of aging, which leads to our medical the level of development and services to keep up with a serious medical needs of health It all boils down to is because the social construction has yet to open,swarovski occhiali da sole, a serious shortage of medical services supply side.
Slow development of private hospitals
The introduction of social capital into the health care system is a necessity. In fact, as early as 1985, the State Council,cinture versace, "Report of certain provisions of the health reform on the" social capital into just opened the door to medical services; in 1994, the Ministry of Health issued "medical institution regulations to implement rules", specifies the private medical institutions set up the prerequisites and approval procedures,nike air max 90 homme, private clinics began to appear small. But despite the policy gradually liberalized, but the health department for the protection of the public hospitals, private hospitals at the time of approval of the card is very strict, in such an environment, the development of private hospitals is not smooth.
Subsequently, in 2000 the State Council issued "Guidance on urban medical and health system" to encourage investors to set up private hospitals through acquisitions, restructurings. For a time, China set off the investment peak private hospitals. In 2003, the development of private hospitals into the best period, due to lack of funding public hospitals, many local government reform of health care system, to allow public hospitals run by the trust,miu miu occhiali da sole, cooperative shares, stock or overall transfer and other methods, the introduction of social capital, and private hospitals 3-year exemption regime.
According to October 2013 China Social Science Documentation Publishing House published "Private Hospital Blue Book", as of the end of March 2013, the National Private Hospital has grown to 10,166, the number of private hospitals nationwide institutions accounted for 43.24% of the number of hospitals nationwide. But private hospital clinic visits and hospital admissions out of reach only one tenth of the country's total hospital.
Some medical professionals do not want to be named to the "Daily News" said, there are three private hospitals Hom, namely: Talent Hom,dior occhiali da vista, not more practice before our physicians and society lack of new medical personnel, while the majority of private hospitals and public hospitals talent competition among the disadvantaged; Hom reimbursement,onitsuka tiger homme, private hospitals in reimbursement policies is far smaller than public hospitals; academic Hom, China's private hospitals can provide doctors with academic support is not enough,louboutin noir, so excellent private hospitals lack doctors.
Low efficiency of public hospitals
At the same time, the main burden of social responsibility of the medical public hospitals due to the presence of low efficiency, and many other drugs to support medical malpractice, resulting in insufficient supply efficiency of the existing medical service market. At present,louboutin femme prix, state-owned background of hospital managers, health care workers do not get enough and most effective incentive, which led to the enthusiasm of the medical staff working in public hospitals have not been fully mobilized.
Guotai Junan research report shows that at the macro level, our government spending accounted for the proportion of total health expenditure has been at a low level,chaussures louboutin, although in recent years the government has increased financial input, but compared with the mature market is still in the low-end level. The micro level, in the current income structure of hospitals, the proportion of financial assistance of less than 10% of drug income usually accounts for about 40 percent of hospital revenue. This leads to the hospital, "forced" to pursue drug addition brings profit margins.
In addition, Guoxin Securities research report also pointed out that in the current market structure, the public hospital in a relatively monopolistic position, coupled with the demand of information asymmetry, patients, health care and other smaller rapidly growing voice for medical expenses, and the other part local government hospital charges a lack of effective control of excessive growth of medical costs is the incentive.
Medical services companies accounted for only 2.1%
"Daily Economic News" reporter noted that since 2013, there are three policy on affirmative Shekuaibanyi: First,hogan donna, in September 2013, "Opinions on promoting the healthy development of service industry," the introduction to vigorously develop medical services, accelerate formation of multi-run medical pattern; the second is in November 2013, "CPC Central Committee on Some major issues concerning comprehensively Deepening the Reform" made it clear to encourage Shehuibanyi, priority support-for-profit medical institutions. Social capital can participate in various forms of public hospital restructuring and reorganization, allow physicians to more practice, allowing private medical institutions into medical insurance coverage; Third,lacoste occhiali da sole, in January 2014, "Opinions on Accelerating the development of the social construction of" social capital held to support the priority requirements non-profit medical institutions, in order to accelerate the formation of a non-profit medical institutions as the main profit medical institutions to complement the social construction system.
Wherein, in January 2014 that the advice is for the social construction of the first introduction of the rules. Golden State Securities research reports that, in 2014 is expected to fall more details Shehuibanyi medical field will gradually relax restrictions on organizing body,hogan outlet milano, the scope of services, large-scale medical equipment configuration, and physical barriers will be gradually swept Shehuibanyi.
At the same time, social capital, mergers and acquisitions are expected to participate in the restructuring of public hospitals, the construction of high-end hospitals and specialist hospitals, the diverse needs of service providers and the like. The constitution of the spending in health, the health care accounts for about 60%, but in the A-share market in the pharmaceutical sector, medical services, the company accounted for only 2.1%, a huge contrast represents a huge space.
Golden State Securities research report said, according to the target, "the State Council on promoting the healthy development of service industry" and other documents established,?Hogan, it is assumed that by 2020 the health services to reach 8 trillion yuan total size of the industry from 2011 to 2020 compound growth rate should reach 14.3%, which far exceeds the growth rate of China's GDP.
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